Introduction to Cellar Spaces
A cellar is an underground room, typically beneath a house, that is used for storage purposes. It is usually smaller than a basement and has no direct sunlight. Cellars are often cool and damp, which makes them perfect for storing various things such as wine or preserved food.Differences between Cellar and Basement
The main difference between a cellar and a basement is that cellars are typically located completely underground, while basements may not be entirely below ground level. Cellars were originally used for storing food, wine, and coal, while basements were used as living quarters or storage spaces. Cellars tend to be smaller than basements and have lower ceilings.The Functionality of a Cellar
Cellars are functional spaces that can serve many purposes. As they are typically cooler than other areas of the home, cellars are ideal for storing perishable goods such as fruits, vegetables, and preserved foods. They are also perfect for wine storage, as the cool and damp environment helps keep wine at an optimum temperature. Cellars can also be used for storage of outdoor equipment such as gardening tools and lawn mowers.Benefits of a Cooler Temperature in Cellars
The cooler temperature in cellars is beneficial for storing items that are sensitive to heat and humidity. This is because the cooler air slows down the natural process of decay, which prolongs the shelf life of perishable goods. When it comes to wine storage, a cooler temperature is ideal as it helps wine age more slowly, which can improve its taste with time. Some examples of items that benefit from cooler cellar temperatures include:- Wines
- Cheeses
- Fruits and vegetables
- Jams and preserves
- Canned food
- Root vegetables
Creative Uses for Cellar Space
Aside from being a storage space, cellars can also be used for various other purposes. They can be transformed into a home theater, game room, or even an intimate wine-tasting room. With a little creativity and planning, a cellar can be converted into a functional and enjoyable living space.Designing the Ideal Wine Cellar
Designing a wine cellar requires careful consideration of several factors, including the size of the space, its location relative to the rest of the home, and the types of wine that will be stored. A well-designed wine cellar should have a consistent temperature and humidity level, proper lighting, and adequate shelving and storage space.Proper Storage Techniques for Wine in Cellars
Proper storage techniques are essential for ensuring that wine ages well and retains its optimum flavor. Here are a few tips for storing wine in cellars:- Store wine bottles horizontally to keep the cork moist and prevent air from entering the bottle.
- Avoid exposing wine to sunlight, as this can cause premature aging and spoilage.
- Maintain a consistent temperature of 55-59°F (13-15°C) and humidity level of 60-75%.
- Avoid storing wine near potential sources of vibration, which can disturb the sediment and affect the flavor of the wine.
