Introduction to the Three Levels of Cleaning
Cleaning is an essential task that every homeowner must undertake. However, did you know that there are different levels of cleaning? Depending on the type of surface and level of cleanliness required, you may need to clean, sanitize, or disinfect. Understanding the three levels of cleaning is vital to ensuring that your home is free of harmful bacteria and germs, which can cause illnesses. The three levels of cleaning are cleaning, sanitizing, and disinfecting. Each level has a different objective and utilizes distinct techniques and products. Cleaning is the most basic level, while sanitizing and disinfecting are more advanced and require specific products. Let us explore these three levels of cleaning in detail.Level 1: Cleaning Debris and Dust
Cleaning is the essential first level of cleaning. It involves the removal of dirt, debris, and dust from surfaces. Cleaning does not involve the elimination of bacteria or germs but merely the removal of visible dirt. Basic cleaning involves sweeping, dusting, vacuuming, or mopping. To make your house clean, you can use a combination of cleaning agents such as soap, detergent, and water. Important points to note when cleaning include:- Clean regularly – at least once a week
- Use appropriate cleaning materials such as gloves and goggles
- Choose the right type of detergent for the surface you are cleaning
- Use warm or hot water for a more thorough clean
- Wipe surfaces dry with a clean cloth after washing them
Level 2: Sanitizing for Germ Reduction
Sanitizing is the next level of cleaning, and it involves the elimination of bacteria and some viruses. Sanitizing is more effective when done after cleaning, as it focuses on disinfecting the surface. The cleaning process removes dirt, grime, and grease from the surface, making it easier for the sanitizing product to eradicate bacteria. When sanitizing surfaces in your home, you can use disinfectants labeled as antibacterial, but every manufacturer has their composition. Thus consistency is key when using the same product to avoid using another disinfectant later, which may not be as effective. Sanitizing is not only essential for reducing the risk of illness but also for reducing unpleasant odors in your home, especially in areas that are prone to bacteria, like the kitchen and bathroom. Here are some tips for effective sanitizing:- Use sanitizing products according to the manufacturer’s instructions
- Sanitize all high-touch surfaces at least once a day
- Allow the sanitizing product to sit on the surface for some time before wiping it away
- Use disposable wipes or a clean cloth to apply the sanitizer
Level 3: Disinfecting for Germ Elimination
Disinfecting is the most advanced level of cleaning and is used to eliminate harmful bacteria and viruses. Disinfecting requires the use of a disinfectant product, which is designed to kill germs on contact. It is recommended that you disinfect spaces in your home that are prone to bacterial infection, such as kitchens, bathrooms, and other high-touch areas. Disinfecting must always be carried out after cleaning and sanitizing. Disinfectants usually are prepared from different chemicals, so choose one carefully according to your need. Remember to always wear gloves when disinfecting surfaces, as some disinfectants may be harmful to the skin. Ensure that the room is well-ventilated as the product can have a harsh chemical odor. Here are some tips for effective disinfecting:- Clean and sanitize the surface before applying a disinfectant
- Wear gloves, preferably rubber, for safety
- Follow instructions provided by the manufacturer for optimum results and rinse surfaces that may come into contact with food after disinfecting with soap and water
- Open windows and doors to allow for proper ventilation
Understanding the Importance of Proper Cleaning Techniques
Proper cleaning techniques are critical for preventing the spread of disease and bacteria in your home. By implementing the three levels of cleaning, you are decreasing the risk of people getting sick in your home. Also, it helps reduce allergic reactions caused by dust, mold, and other debris. When cleaning, it’s essential to use proper techniques such as starting from the top of the room and working your way down to prevent recontamination of surfaces. Cleaning experts recommend cleaning in a zigzag pattern of skipping and returning later, cover the whole surface whole after cleaning. Also, different surfaces require different types of cleaning techniques, so always ensure that you use the appropriate cleaning methods for your home.Tips for Effective Cleaning, Sanitizing, and Disinfecting
To effectively complete the three levels of cleaning, follow these tips: For cleaning:- Ensure that you have all necessary cleaning materials before starting
- Frequently change cleaning cloths to avoid redistributing dirt
- Clean the room systematically to prevent recontamination
- Use a vacuumer to remove dust from curtains, carpets, and furniture corners
- Use disinfectant wipes on high-touch surfaces throughout the day
- Allow the disinfectant to stay on surfaces a recommended time
- Use water when cleaning surfaces before sanitizing them to reduce the amount of dirt and debris on them
- Make sure to disinfect areas prone to germs such as doorknobs and light switches
- Wear rubber gloves to avoid touching the product directly
- Remember to rinse surfaces thoroughly after disinfecting
- Ensure the product has ample contact time
- Avoid touching or using the surface immediately after disinfecting, give time to dry.